Australian Federation of Brasilian Jiu Jitsu

INTEGRITY

Anti-Doping

AFBJJ is committed to doping-free sport. Every athlete is responsible for what is in their body — clean sport protects fair competition and the health of everyone on the mats.

This page summarises the AFBJJ Anti-Doping Policy and Procedure (AFBJJ-POL-ADP-01, Version 1.1, effective 1 July 2026). The full policy — including the TUE request form, athlete rights card and incident report — is in the PDF.

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Purpose and scope

Purpose

This policy sets out AFBJJ's commitment to doping-free sport. It establishes the standards expected of everyone competing, coaching or officiating under AFBJJ affiliation, explains what counts as an anti-doping rule violation, and sets out how a concern or a positive test would be handled.

It is informed by the World Anti-Doping Code (references are to the 2027 Code, effective 1 January 2027) and the WADA Prohibited List. The Code governs in the event of any inconsistency.

Who it applies to

All AFBJJ-affiliated clubs, academies and their committees; all coaches, instructors and assistant instructors; all athletes, junior and adult, training or competing under AFBJJ affiliation; athlete support personnel; and AFBJJ Governance Committee members and officials.

Athlete support personnel means any coach, trainer, manager, agent, medical or paramedical personnel, parent or other person working with, treating or assisting an athlete in competition or training.

Strict liability

You are responsible for what is in your body

An athlete is personally responsible for any prohibited substance found in their body and for any prohibited method used, regardless of intent, fault, knowledge or how it got there. You do not need to intend to cheat for a violation to occur — a contaminated supplement, a medication prescribed without checking its status, or a substance passed on unknowingly can all result in a violation. Intent and degree of care are relevant to the length of a sanction, not to whether a violation occurred.

The Prohibited List

WADA publishes the Prohibited List, updated at least annually and sometimes more often. It covers substances and methods prohibited at all times, those prohibited only in-competition, and any prohibited only in particular sports.

  • Always check the current Prohibited List and a checking resource such as Global DRO before using any new medication or supplement, especially close to competition.
  • A brand name alone does not tell you whether a product is safe — check the active ingredients.
  • The list changes. Something permitted last year may not be permitted this year, and vice versa.

Supplements and medications

Supplements are one of the most common sources of an unintentional violation, because manufacturing contamination is common and poorly regulated in some markets.

  • No supplement is guaranteed safe, whatever the label or marketing claims.
  • Strict liability applies regardless of what a label says or what a retailer, coach or training partner told you.
  • Check any new medication or supplement against the current Prohibited List and a checking resource such as Global DRO, and ask a sports physician or pharmacist if you are unsure.
  • Keep records — packaging, batch numbers and receipts can matter later if a result is ever queried.

Anti-doping rule violations

  • Presence of a prohibited substance or its markers in an athlete's sample
  • Use, or attempted use, of a prohibited substance or method
  • Evading, refusing or failing without compelling justification to submit to sample collection after proper notification
  • Whereabouts failures — relevant only to a registered testing pool, which AFBJJ does not currently operate
  • Tampering, or attempted tampering, with any part of doping control
  • Possession of a prohibited substance or method without a valid TUE or other acceptable justification
  • Trafficking, or attempted trafficking, in a prohibited substance or method
  • Administration, or attempted administration, of a prohibited substance or method to any athlete
  • Complicity, or attempted complicity, in another person's violation
  • Prohibited association with a support person serving ineligibility or convicted of doping-related conduct
  • Acts to discourage or retaliate against a person reporting a concern in good faith

Therapeutic Use Exemptions

An athlete who needs an otherwise prohibited substance or method for a legitimate, well-documented medical condition can apply for a Therapeutic Use Exemption. Seek a TUE in advance of use wherever possible; a retrospective TUE is only available in limited circumstances, such as a genuine emergency.

AFBJJ does not currently operate its own TUE committee. Until it does, seek a TUE recognised by Sport Integrity Australia, or — where competing under another body's event such as an IBJJF championship — that body's own process. Keep a copy of any TUE and supporting medical evidence.

Prohibited association & support personnel

An athlete must not knowingly work with a coach or other support person currently serving a period of ineligibility, or criminally convicted of doping-related conduct, where the athlete knew or should reasonably have known of that status.

Support personnel are themselves bound by this policy. Administering, trafficking in, or aiding a violation is treated with the same seriousness as an athlete's own violation and may result in suspension from AFBJJ-affiliated activity.

Testing and results management

Consent as a condition of participation

By registering with, training or competing under AFBJJ affiliation, every athlete consents to provide a sample — such as urine or blood — for doping control conducted by any of AFBJJ's engaged testing partners. Anyone attending an AFBJJ-affiliated event to conduct testing carries identification confirming who they are and which organisation they represent, and will produce it on request before testing begins. Testing partners collect under their own protocol and their results are authoritative for the purposes of this policy.

This policy does not grant AFBJJ any function reserved by law to Sport Integrity Australia as Australia's National Anti-Doping Organisation. AFBJJ is progressing formal adoption of the Australian National Anti-Doping Policy and membership with Sport Integrity Australia.

Notification & sample collection

  • Athletes may be selected at random or on a targeted basis, in-competition or out-of-competition.
  • A selected athlete is formally notified and has the right to have a representative present.
  • The athlete may ask to see the tester's identification and notification documentation before providing a sample.
  • The athlete is chaperoned until the sample is provided, protecting the integrity of the process for everyone.
  • The sample is split into A and B portions, sealed, and sent to a WADA-accredited laboratory.
  • A documented chain of custody is maintained from collection through to analysis.

Results management & provisional suspension

Where a sample returns an adverse finding, the athlete is formally notified, given the substance of the finding and a genuine opportunity to explain, consistent with natural justice.

  • For most violations involving a non-specified substance, a provisional suspension from AFBJJ-affiliated competition applies from notification, pending the outcome.
  • The athlete has the right to have the B sample analysed.
  • The athlete has the right to a hearing before a decision-maker who was not involved in the original finding, before any final sanction is imposed.
  • A provisional suspension is not a finding of guilt. It is lifted if the matter is not substantiated, or if the B sample does not confirm the A sample result.

Sanctions and period of ineligibility

  • Presence, use or possession of a non-specified substance

    4 years, reduced to as little as 2 years where the athlete establishes the violation was not intentional.

  • Presence, use or possession of a specified substance

    A lower starting point, potentially as low as a reprimand, depending on the athlete's degree of fault.

  • Trafficking or administration

    4 years to lifetime, reflecting the seriousness of supplying or administering to others.

  • Refusing or evading sample collection, or tampering

    Generally treated on par with a non-specified substance violation, typically 4 years.

  • Prohibited association

    Up to 2 years while the association continues.

2027 Code change: earlier admission, bigger reduction

The 2027 Code expands the reduction available for early admission and acceptance of a sanction. Where the otherwise applicable period is less than 4 years, an athlete admitting the violation early and accepting the consequences may receive up to a 25% reduction, in addition to the existing 1-year reduction available for longer periods. A further reduction may apply where an athlete provides useful information about how the violation occurred, even without identifying another person.

Scope of a sanction and appeals

A sanction applies to participation in AFBJJ-affiliated competitions. It does not by itself impose a sanction recognised by another federation, though AFBJJ will notify a relevant body such as IBJJF where appropriate, and will recognise and apply an equivalent sanction imposed by another anti-doping body. A violation may also result in disqualification of results and forfeiture of any medal, points or prize.

A sanctioned person may appeal in writing within 14 days on the grounds that a fair process was not followed or that significant new information has become available. Appeals are decided by Governance Committee members or an appointed panel not involved in the original decision.

Junior athletes and Protected Persons

Who is a Protected Person

Under the Code, a Protected Person is an athlete who, at the time of the alleged violation, had not turned 16; or had turned 16 but not 18 and is not in any registered testing pool and has never competed in an open international competition; or lacks legal capacity under applicable law for a reason other than age. Available sanctions are generally more lenient and results management is conducted with additional care.

AFBJJ's approach for junior athletes

  • Education comes first — age-appropriate awareness of what doping is and why it matters, not enforcement.
  • A parent or guardian is involved in any process concerning a junior athlete, from first contact onward.
  • A junior athlete's case is not publicly disclosed except where AFBJJ is legally required to do so.
  • Where testing involves a junior athlete it is done with extra care and, where practicable, with a parent, guardian or support person present.
  • Sanctions reflect the more lenient range available to a Protected Person under the Code, with emphasis on education and support.

Education, records and reporting

  • Coaches and senior athletes are encouraged to complete anti-doping education, such as WADA's ADEL platform or Sport Integrity Australia's education modules.
  • Clubs display current Prohibited List information and a link to a substance checking resource such as Global DRO.
  • New club members receive an induction covering this policy.

Anyone can report a genuine concern about doping — about an athlete, a coach or another support person. A person who reports in good faith is protected from victimisation, consistent with the AFBJJ Member Protection Policy. Concerns can be raised with the AFBJJ Governance Committee, or through Sport Integrity Australia's confidential reporting channels. Personal and health information is handled consistently with the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth).

Check before you take anything

Raise a doping concern

Contact the AFBJJ Governance Committee through the AFBJJ office, or report confidentially to Sport Integrity Australia. Reports made in good faith are protected from victimisation.